Wednesday, August 26, 2020

The College Essay Monologue free essay sample

My paper can’t be longer than 500 words? You must mess with me. How am I expected to get you to like me in 500 words or less? Alright, OK. Let’s see†¦.what would I like to expound on? What would i be able to expound on, is the genuine inquiry. That is to say, I could generally expound on composing. I’m exhausted as of now. I wonder if the application peruser will take care of business or a lady. I wager he will be a round teacher with dark little hairs darting away from right in front of him. You know, I truly don’t know anybody with an extraordinary mustache. Work center work! Expound on composing, expound on composing. For what reason do I like to compose? Well it’s wonderful reallyâ€when you compose, someone needs to tune in. Regardless of whether it’s just yourself. You are not going disregarded. Ok, amazing. So now he thinks you’re a storage room washout without any companions. We will compose a custom paper test on The College Essay Monolog or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page You may very well go up to the application peruser and declare: â€Å"Hi, my application makes me sound like a failure, so you won't acknowledge me to your school.† And then he will do a cheerful move since he doesn’t need to compose another dismissal letter. OK, let’s make that not occur. What else am I keen on? It can’t simply be composing. Composing causes me to appear to be calm, and I’m certainly not peaceful. All things considered, there’s the issue. I see it. I’m not. Intrigued. In whatever else. It’s†¦it’s†¦.write or be cut into a million bits of young lady meat. Goodness aren’t I a stunning thing. Aren’t I only a blossom. I have seen such a large number of articles about that Japanese savage. Also, oh! Presently he is considering the savage, not you. You, you, you. What makes you unique? I can’t precisely disclose to Mustache that I’m diverse in light of the fact that I am so natural I am nearly not authentic. That I take a gander at individuals and identify by the lilt of their voice the subject of their musings and the discussion going to be penetrated. I can't reveal to him that I don’t see tragic eyes and glad eyes since everyone has miserable eyes whether they know it or not. I can't reveal to him that I am seventeen going on seventy. Furthermore, I can't disclose to him this is the reason I am an author. I can't reveal to him that my composing is neither matured nor savvy. For what reason would he need me at that point? I can't disclose to him that I am old not in the manner that I talk and act however in the manner that I think.. At the point when fatigue dominates and rest calls behind stimulated eyes, the console is my response to an impossible inquiry. Toward the beginning of the day I woke up, and I read a Facebook status about a young lady who was considering life, #yolo, and it was only a pinprick of a sting that reminded me we are a ll, all, all, in this together. No one knows. We†¦somewhere en route, as a people, we concluded we were shrewd to such an extent that we could make sense of it. Where did I originate from, what would it be advisable for me to do? What's more, presently, years after the fact with our iPhones and Kindles we call ourselves acculturated however actually we can’t. We can’t know. It’s not for us. Gracious, this is the reason I compose. They call me insightful for composing yet I realize that I am a weakling. Composing, such as perusing a newspaper, is just another approach to maintain a strategic distance from the incomprehensible certainty that one day I opened my eyes and I was perched on grass with a ball in my grasp and no thought how I arrived. I am conscious, presently. I am conscious and equipped for thought thus persuaded that someone on this blue planet or our own has made sense of it and can show me, however they can’t. Furthermore, it isnâ€℠¢t until the times of dismal mists and wet hot cocoa that I recollect reality with regards to everlastingly is that there isn’t one, everything passes on. One day I will pass on, and he will, as well. On the off chance that I might, I be able to would tell the application peruser that he needs to investigate his life and look at whether he’s upbeat, on the grounds that perhaps tomorrow he’ll get prostate disease and after two months he’ll bite the dust. Yet, I can’t reveal to him that. Rather, I’ll reveal to him that I write to clutch the wise side of myself that gets so overpowered with truth she cries into the edges of my head. I’ll disclose to him that I write to recover her, to quiet her, to solidify her. I write to pull back the duffel sacks of words that appear to fall directly out of my body and into the air, and I don’t recollect seeing that piece of the train track however it’s there. It used to be that somethin g went in, remained. What's more, in the event that he thinks I’m a washout, if thinks I’m too quiet†So be it. I know reality. In all actuality composing is the tap of fingers squeezing inhumane dark keys and clicking them together and hanging tight for another thing to appear. What's more, once in a while it doesâ€sometimes it does. Gracious, application peruser, can you truly not see? Could you truly not perceive how composing brings me once again into this intriguing, defective, non-perpetually world? I write to remain where I should: here, presently, taking a gander at the PC, contemplating a school article.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Renaissance Comparison Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Renaissance Comparison - Essay Example Close to Galatea, hung the Polyphemus, which was huge as the legend has it that Polyphemus was infatuated with the fairy Galatea, who didn't restore his love. The two painters along these lines have painted scenes from Classical Literature, and as per E H Gombrich, the two painters drew their source from Florentine Angelo Poliziano’s poetryi. Despite the fact that the Birth of Venus is painted on canvas, â€Å"the figure of Venus shows up †¦ practically like an old style sculpture. The hard demonstrating of the white gleaming tissue shading is suggestive of marbleii† According to E. H. Gombrich, Raphael had idealized â€Å"the great and agreeable organization of uninhibitedly moving figures†iii According to Koenmanniv, Galatea is painted in the Neoplatonic style, and is â€Å"a common form of his St. Catherine†. The two painters have various styles. The position of Venus isn't unique and draws on the figure Venus Pudica, so while Botticelli looked to the past to pull out thoughts, Raphael moved away from show and moved away from the quest for Nature, staying more with the possibility of the envisioned Beauty in his mind. Fra Filippo Lippi was Botticelli’s instructor and notwithstanding Antonio del Pollaiuolo the painter, and Andrea Del Verrocchio the artist, affected Botticelli. The Humanist Movement affected Raphael and Galatea speaks to those

Wednesday, August 19, 2020

Solution-Focused Coping Strategies for Stress

Solution-Focused Coping Strategies for Stress Stress Management Management Techniques Print Solution-Focused Coping: Benefits and Strategies Specific Benefits of Solution-Focused Coping By Elizabeth Scott, MS twitter Elizabeth Scott, MS, is a wellness coach specializing in stress management and quality of life, and the author of 8 Keys to Stress Management. Learn about our editorial policy Elizabeth Scott, MS Updated on March 01, 2018 How Stress Impacts Your Health Overview Signs of Burnout Stress and Weight Gain Benefits of Exercise Stress Reduction Tips Self-Care Practices Mindful Living Using solution-focused coping with confidence can eliminate stress in your life. Sam Edwards/Caiaimage/Getty Images Solution-focused coping strategies can be quite effective for stress management. Whereas emotion-focused coping strategies zero in on ways to minimize the emotional distress that comes from facing different stressors in ones life, solution-focused coping strategies, as their name suggests, center on changing the stressors that are causing the distress--they focus on finding a solution. In this way, eliminating the stressors eliminates the stress they bring as well. Solution-focused coping cant be used in every situation--it isnt always possible to eliminate all sources of stress. For example, some on-the-job stressors like difficult co-workers, a long commute, or a heavy workload, are simply part of the job; quitting the job may bring more stress than these issues bring. Other stressors, like challenging projects, or even reasonable deadlines, keep things challenging enough to be interesting; if you eliminated all stressors, you would miss what it is that keeps life interesting. (Read about eustress to learn more about this.)  However, cutting out the stressors that bring the greatest wear and tear on your mind and body due to the stress they bring, the stressors that keep your stress response triggered and contribute to chronic stress, can be a valuable way to keep life enjoyable rather than overwhelming. For example, by learning strategies to deal with the difficult co-workers, make the commute more enjoyable or make the workload manageable, you can cut down on the stress of the job. Solution-focused coping can also encompass activities like taking action versus simply ruminating over problems. It can include looking over the list of stressors in your life that are creating the greatest drains on your time and energy, and either eliminating them or changing how you address them. Solution-focused coping can include actions like learning communication skills in order to minimize conflict in your life or learning money-management techniques in order to live with less debt and more resources. There are many different ways to create solutions in life. The following resources can provide solution-focused coping strategies for various situations: Job Stress Relief Job stress can affect you in many ways. Find out how, and discover strategies for increasing job satisfaction and staving off burnout. College Stress Relief College life presents challenges that are unique. Learn how to cope with the demands of tests, social pressures, and the demands that come with college life. Money Stress Relief Most people are feeling financial pressure these days. Learn strategies for managing the money you have, and dealing with the stress of getting by on less. Dealing With Difficult People Some people cause stress in our lives, and cannot be avoided. Learn strategies for dealing with the people who push your buttons the most. Shorten Your List of Stressors Most of us have several things in our lives that bring small amounts of stress, but can be easily eliminated. Because all this stress adds up, cutting down on these minor stressors can bring major stress relief. Heres how to cut out extra stress. Also Known As: Solution-Based Coping

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Communication Barriers as an Organizational Behavior Issue

Abstract This paper discusses communication barriers as an organizational behavior issue at Jackson Memorial Hospital in Miami. The hospital is one of the largest in the United States, with multiple sites, multiple buildings, and a diverse staff. This makes communication a challenge not only for providing quality care, but also for fostering innovation and leadership throughout the organization. Recommendations are provided to improve communication with the objective of improving overall performance and fostering greater innovation and sense of ownership among the employees. Background and History of the Organization The organization that is the subject of this study is Jackson Memorial Hospital, located adjacent to downtown Miami. The hospital opened in 1918, only twelve years after Miami was founded. At the time it was a 13-bed community hospital but today hosts over 1550 beds and is part of a large hospital organization. The hospital has grown organically, with buildings and extensions having been added gradually. Today, Jackson Memorial is the centerpiece of the Jackson Health System. The System has a number of clinics, a childrens hospital, a rehabilitation hospital, a trauma center and regional medical centers to serve other areas of Miami-Dade County (Jackson Memorial Hospital, 2012). The organizational structure of the Jackson Health System has each facility as its own operating unit. There may be some cross-pollination of staff between units. TheShow MoreRelatedCultural Diversity and Communication Barriers1482 Words   |  6 PagesCourse: COM 425 Communication in Organizations Topic: Cultural diversity and communication barriers Instructors name: Robert Lindquist Date submitted 29 September 2010. Cultural diversity is the power which motivates the development of the thing that makes us different. Cultural diversity is the economic growth, which means leading a more fulfilling emotional, moral and spiritual life. It captures the culture principles, which provide a sturdy basis for the promotion of cultural diversityRead MoreEssay about Organizational Behavior Terminology and Concepts1382 Words   |  6 PagesOrganizational Behavior Terminology and Concepts Organizational behavior is the behavior of individuals, either one or a group. It is not the behavior of an organization, but rather the behavior of the people in an organization. This can be anywhere from a family at home to a church to a work group within a company. Some of the challenges that make behaviors challenging in today’s workplace are high performance, ethical behavior, productivity improvement, technology utilization, quality, diversityRead MoreCultural Diversity and Communication Barriers1490 Words   |  6 PagesCourse: COM 425 Communication in Organizations Topic: Cultural diversity and communication barriers Instructors name: Robert Lindquist Date submitted 29 September 2010. Cultural diversity is the power which motivates the development of the thing that makes us different. Cultural diversity is the economic growth, which means leading a more fulfilling emotional, moral and spiritual life. It captures the culture principles, which provide a sturdy basis for the promotion of cultural diversity. CulturalRead MoreEssay about Gap Analysis: Global Communications1288 Words   |  6 PagesGap Analysis: Global Communications Global Communications is under tremendous economic pressure along with other telecommunications companies in an industry struggling to compete with the increasing global market. Global Communications is facing numerous issues and has many opportunities as they implement strategies to introduce new products and services, increase technologicalRead MoreThe Power of Cultural Diversity Essay1491 Words   |  6 Pagesdiversity, communication and barriers to effective communication works alongside one another. Barriers of effective communication can be simple or complex from time to time. Operational communication is simply a case of paying attention to someone considerately, in the same manner we would like people to attend to us. On the contrary, everyone has their own procedures, which obstruct our ability to fully pay attention to an individual who has differing bases. Does cultural diversity lead to barriers of effectiveRead MoreIntroduction. This Paper Will Show My Ability To  "Identify1023 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction This paper will show my ability to â€Å"identify common communication barriers, describe effective communication strategies within organizational hierarchies, and discuss structured sources of conflict in organizations and methods to manage conflict (Franklin University, 2017).† Methods of Communication The methods that my supervisor uses are email, and verbal and nonverbal communication. Communication refers to the process by which information is transmitted and understood betweenRead MoreOrganizational Program Design Project Design1466 Words   |  6 PagesOrganizational Program Design Project Adaku Otuonye Leadership and OGM in Healthcare MPH 543 October, 2014 Concordia University, Nebraska Abstract Majority of the organizations today are challenged by issues that test the strength and the ability of the organization; challenges that require strategic ways of thinking and effective leadership skill sets. In our present age of strategic dynamic change, it is critical that the managers and the leaders of organizations understand the source, causeRead MoreOrganizational Learning At A Single School Site997 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle I selected to review was Institutional Barriers to Organizational Learning in School Systems: The Power of Silence (Rusch, 2005). This qualitative study examined the relationship between members of a restructuring network and the members’ formal district systems. The purpose of this article was to understand why and how a culture of organizational learning at a single school site (network member) affected or didn’t affect the culture of organizational learning within a district’s system. InRead MoreLeadership Application For Le adership Applications987 Words   |  4 Pageseffectiveness, and overall organizational productivity, the following reflection paper will begin to apply a new found source of data, information, knowledge, and wisdom into some of the developmental phases necessary to positively enhance the successfulness of individual and organizational goals and objectives moving forward. Although the intricacies involved with truly embracing diversity, cultural dynamics, and individualism are widespread, adopting some basic communication and listening strategiesRead MoreChange Management744 Words   |  3 PagesChange Management and Communication Plan Riordan Manufacturing is a formal power structure that also uses an organizational structure; the president is also the Chief Executive Officer (CEO). In this company there needs to be improvement to the departments. There is an informal structure for management and data recording, as the employees are the recorders of the data and other information like maintenance issues. An organizational chart will be of much help at Riordan, this will help employees

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Self Reflection - 1245 Words

While many profess not to care what others think, we are, in the end, creatures who want and need to fit into a social universe. The ability to intuit how people see us and how we communicate with others is what enables us to authentically form relationships. Interpersonal communication is a â€Å"distinctive transactional form of human communication involving mutual influence, usually for the purpose of managing relationships† (Beebe, Beebe, Redmond, Geerinck, Wiseman-Salem, 2015). By exploring the strengths and weaknesses of my communication skills, it will enable me to learn more about myself which in turn can positively influence my relationships in both personal and professional settings. There are times I am challenged with my own†¦show more content†¦Thus, by immediately understanding my emotional state, it enables me to practice effective verbal communication by providing confirming and clarifying responses, and avoiding excessive talking that could mislead my partner. Also, through a friendly tone, I encourage others to engage in an honest communication with me, and displaying open-mindedness by entering into dialogue, even with people whom I disagree with. Certainly, what you say, the tone and inflection of your voice, your body language and how you look can be interpreted in many ways by different people, therefore, the importance of having effective communication skills will greatly affect one’s relationships in both personal and professional settings. Improving my communication skills has been a work in progress starting back in the early years of my life. In my intrapersonal communication – â€Å"communication with oneself† (Beebe, Beebe, Redmond, Geerinck, Wiseman-Salem, 2015) - I have always been my own worse critic. Now as an adult, I have made great improvements, starting from being more self-aware. My poor communication skills stem from the fact that I am incessantly socially anxious. Those who do not know me well, I convey unflattering impressions such as shy, detached, or haughty. I fail to ask others about themselves at times, seeming self-centred. At times, I hide my inner thoughts andShow MoreRelatedReflection On Self Development Through Reflection1854 Words   |  8 PagesSelf-development through reflection is a key issue of education and learning (Kennison, 2012), where you learn through experience (Tashiro, Shimpuku, Naruse and Matsutani, 2013), learn to self-evaluate (Duffy, 2013), identify gaps in knowledge and detect where further training or study is required to improve practice (Olarerin, 2013). Ultimately reflection is thought to be constant learning from practice, thus refining knowledge and experiences and putting them into practice (Naidoo, 2013). WithinRead MoreSelf Reflection Essays817 Words   |  4 Pages  on   Self- ­Ã¢â‚¬ Observations   and   Self- ­Ã¢â‚¬    Reflections    Maximum   1000   words   each   term    The   purpose   of   these   three   reports   is   to   demonstrate   how   you   have   used   the   learning   journal   to    develop   your   self- ­Ã¢â‚¬ awareness   from   term   to   term.   (See   Section   11   about   the   Learning   Journal)    Each   report   is   due   at   the   first   class   meeting   after   each   reading   week.    Guidelines:    The   Reports   should   include   your   reflections   about:Read MoreSelf Reflection : Self Esteem956 Words   |  4 PagesSelf-esteem is the comprehension of self-acknowledgement from the self and from others. Factors contributing to overall self-esteem includes; Self-worth, Self- tolerance and belief in oneself. (SOURCE4) Self-esteem is thought to begin as early as life and continue throughout existence with various changes as age progresses. (SOURCE#2) A sense of self-esteem outside of the norm can lead to problematic life occurrences. Both high and low self-perception can intervene with everyday life. People withRead MoreA Reflection On Self Esteem1054 Words   |  5 PagesSelf-esteem is a term used to describe how a person judges themselves in terms of being valued, accepted and worthy. This evaluation of one’s self is extremely important as a child moves through each stage of development. It can determine a child’s future success or fai lure. A positive self-esteem allows one to make gains in achievement through hard work and effort. They are prone to accepting new challenges and working hard to attain a goal. If they fail, they learn from their mistakes and formRead MoreReflection Paper On Self Esteem1571 Words   |  7 PagesMy overall score from the quiz was a 53. According to the results I am on the higher end of the moderate self-esteem. I agree with the assessment, under the context that self-esteem is interchangeable with the concept of self worth. Worthiness, generally speaking, is a immensely broad subject that lends itself exclusively to ones mental fiber and is either bolstered or berated by societal influence. Under those terms, I agree with some reservations. In the way I have understood the reading and reflectRead MoreReflection About Self Compassion1310 Words   |  6 PagesSelf Compassion and love are two things everyone needs to discover. When you discover the true concepts and apply them to your everyday life your outlook on life can be transformed. Using the concepts from the book â€Å"Self-Compassion† by Kristin Neff, I will discuss the idea of self-compassion and provide examples of my life experiences and strategies that I have used. Then I will use the concepts from the books â€Å"Lovability† by Robert Holden and â€Å"Whatever Arises Love That† by Matt Kahn to discuss theRead MoreReflection On Self Fulfilling Prophecy1044 Words   |  5 PagesSelf- fulfilling prophecy Journal #1 Being human comes with more complication from within. What we know of perception to life itself is short lived and long standing no matter the outcomes of our character. Self-fulfilling prophecy is presented in two different ways; one occurs when your own expectations influences your behavior. The second occurs when the expectations of one person governs another’s actions. Everyday our impressionable make-up is being challenged by our inner most thoughtsRead MoreSelf Reflection : Self-Reflection1436 Words   |  6 PagesSelf-Reflection This spring semester I have evolved as a writer and reader. This course has refreshed my memory with basic essential writing techniques and it has made me more proficient when it comes to writing. When it came to writing essays, I use to be so scared to turn them in. I was never a good writer and composing an essay was usually extremely tough. I would have multiple people proofread my essays, but I still doubted my work. Now when it comes to writing essays I feel more confidentRead MoreReflection Of Self Reflection And Self Restraint962 Words   |  4 Pagesthe new moon. This month is fundamentally a time where followers of the Islamic give up food, drinks, sex, smoking etc. for the main purpose of self reflection and self restraint. Prominent practices during Ramadan include, sawm, praying and reciting the Quran. All of the previously mentioned practices are believed to connect to spiritual reflection, self improvement and increased worship. Fasting during the month of Ramadan is both a duty and a great worship. The fast otherwise known as sawm whichRead MoreReflection On Self Reflection809 Words   |  4 PagesSelf-Reflection The purpose of this paper is to explain how I will plan to implement effective choices in improving a change in personal behavior and the improvement tours my fitness attitude. Wellness has a broader definition, than health, which it’s definition is the absence of disease and wellness is defined as the optimal health and vitality to living a healthy and fulfilling life. Also, is a process in which we become aware and we make choices to a better lifestyle. Maintaining an excellent

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Factor Influencing Mortar Selection Free Essays

1 Independent Study Proposal 50731710 †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. We will write a custom essay sample on Factor Influencing Mortar Selection or any similar topic only for you Order Now †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 15 2552 †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦. 2 2552 †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ ( ) ( ) ? 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( ) ( ) ( ) 115,000 113,013 -1,988 -1. 73% 200,000 178,763 -21,237 -10. 62% 260,000 166,207 -93,793 -36. 07% 330,000 400,000 1 1 2 3 6 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 SMC ( ) TPI-PL ( ) SCCC ( ) ( ) 1,530,000 603,738 371,943 113,013 441,307 1,630,000 682,807 436,025 178,763 332,405 1,730,000 739,575 513,810 166,207 310,408 1,850,000 1,970,000 2 SMC 39. 46% 41. 89% 42. 75% TPI-PL 24. 31% 26. 75% 29. 70% SCCC 7. 39% 10. 97% 9. 61% 28. 84% 20. 39% 17. 94% 2549 2550 2551 2552 2553 3 ? 7 ? 1. 2. 3. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 1. 2. ? 3. 1. ?.?. 2549 2. ? ? 3. 8 1. (1450 ? C) 2. ? 9 2 ? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. (Organization Buying) Marketing Mix) 4 1. (Sole proprietorship) (Allyn and Bacon, 1987) ? 10 ( , 2549) ? 2. (Limited Partnership) (Allyn and Bacon, 1987) (Limited partnership) ? 1 ? ? ( , 2549) (Limited partnership) 2 ? ? 11 3. (Corporation) (Straub/Attner, 1985) ? ( , 2549) 7 ? ? ? ? ? 12 4. ( ) (Public Company) ( , 2552) ?.?.?. ?.?. ? ? 535 ? ? ? ( ) Public Limited Company ? Plc PLC (Public Limited Company) private Pcl PCL (Public Company Limited) ?. 15 5 ? ?. 100 0. 6 50 ? ? ? 10 ?. 5 20 100 ? (Trewatha Newport, 1982) ? ? 4 (.. , 2552) ? ? 13 1 2 ? 3 1. â€Å" † ? 2. 14 3. ? ? ? ? 1. 2. 3. 3 4. 5. 2 ? 6. ? 4 1. (Top Management) ? 2. (Manager) 2 15 3. (Frontline manage or Supervisor or Group leader) (Foreman) 1 ? 4. (Staff) 4 ? 1. 2. 3. 4. ? ? ( . , 2552) ? ( ) 8 1. 1 9 2. 2 9 3. 1 10 4. 2 9 5. 8 16 6. 9 7. 15 ? 8. 6 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 4 4 10 10 50 50 100 100 1,000 1,000 (Organization Buying) (Philip Kotler and Kevin Lane Keller, 2006) 1. 17 2. 3. ? 3 ? 1. (Straight re-buy) ? 2. (Modified re-buy) ? ? 3. (New task) (Awareness) (Interest) (Evaluation) (Trial) (Adoption) ? 8 ? (Buying Center) 7 1. (Initiators) 2. (Users) 3. (Influencers) 4. (Deciders) 5. (Approvers) 6. (Buyers) 19 7. (Gatekeepers) ? ? ? ? 4 ? 2 1. (Environmental factors) ? ? 20 2. (Organization factors) ? ? (Purchasing-department upgrading) (Centralized purchasing) (Decentralized purchasing) Long contract) (Purchasing performance evaluation and buyer’s professional development) 3. (Interpersonal factors) ? ? ? 4. (Individual factors) ? ? ? 21 ? ? ? ( , 2541) ? 8 1. (Problem recognition) ? 2. (General need description) ? 1 3. (Product specification) 4. (Supplier search) ? 5. (Proposal solicitation) 6. (Supplier selection) ? ?. ?. ?. ?. ?. ?. ?. 22 ?. ?. ?. ?. ?. ?. ?. ?. ?. ?. ?. ?. . (Order routine specification) ? 8. (Performance review) (Marketing Mix) (Philip Kotler and Kevin Lane Keller. 2006) ? 4 23 Four Ps ( ) (Product), (Price), (Place) (Promotion) 3 (Product) (Attention) Acquisition) (Using) (Consumption) ? 5 24 1. (Core Product) ? 2. Generic Product) 3. (Expected Product) 4. (Augmented Product) ? ? ? 5. (Potential Product) ? ? ? 5 ? 1. Tangible Product) ? ? ? (Consumer goods) (Industrial goods) (Consumer goods) 25 (End User) (Industrial goods) ? 2. (Intangible Product) ? 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(Primary Data) 2. Secondary Data) ? 1. ? ? 37 2. ? (Infinite population) n = N / (1+N. e2) n N e 10 % 0. 1 ? 90% 100 ? 1 2 3 38 (Pretest) ( ) 30 (Validity) (Difficulty) (Usability) ? (Reliability) 1. (Validity) ? (Content Validity) (Construct Validity) 2. Difficulty) ? 3. (Usability) 4. (Reliability) ? 39 (Reliability) (Pre-test) 30 ? Alpha _________ 1. (Non-Probability Sampling) (Convenient Sampling) ? 2. – 2552 08. 00 – 17. 00 ?. 2 100 1. (Editing) 2. (Coding) 40 3. 5 = = = = = 5 4 3 2 1 4. How to cite Factor Influencing Mortar Selection, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Auditor Independence and Audit Quality

Questions: 1.The International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) recently issued Exposure Draft IFRS Practice Statement Application of Materiality to Financial Statements to 2.Provide guidance to assist management when applying the concept of materiality to general purpose financial statements? 2.Two main issues for auditors going forward concern Big Data and End-to-End Software Integration? 3.From transformative technology to complex regulation to unprecedented geopolitical risk, an increasing tide of disruptive trends are demanding substantive change to the global role of audit committees? Answers: 1. Application of Materiality to Financial Statements AASB 1031 defines the term Material, it states that omission or misstatement of items which could by individually or by collectively can influence the economic decision of the users of financial statements, and it depends on the size and nature of the statement which was either omitted during preparation of financial statement or was misstated (Altiero, Kang Peecher, 2013). This standard prescribes the changes to be made in the financial statements which were omitted or misstated at the time of its preparation. Figure 1 : Method of Analyzing Materiality (Source: Cameron, 2014) Features of Materiality Dependency: It can directly correlateto the volume and nature of the business. If the volume of business is large, then there is apossibility that the financial statement may be materially misstated and vice versa. This part generally takes care of the application of the concept of materiality for the financial statements. Vital Tool for making adecision: Preparation of Financial Statements requires some decision, and these decisions are assisted through materiality concept. It helps the users of financial information to take better decisions and to best of their interest. It improves the value of information (EcclesKrzus, 2014). This standard ensures and facilitates both internal and external users of an organisation. Safeguards Complete and Fair Statements: Application of this standard ensures that statements which were necessary to be included in the financial statements have been included or havent been omitted. Provides Guidance: It guides the accountants on theacceptable limit of errors and omissions in the Financial Statements. There is always a minimal risk which is always there in the financial statements (Singh Peters, 2015). A material misstatement or omission can lead the investor to take a wrong decision or not in best of his interest. The manner in which concept of materiality is applied in financial statements The concept of materiality is majorly applied while taking adecision relating to operations of various divisions of theorganisation. The determining factor for ascertaining the applicability of materiality is the amount and nature of therelative item. In case the adjustment exists after the determination of carrying theamount of item, materiality concept is applied in accordance with the amount. The value of the item plays apivotal role in ascertaining the nature of adjustment or correction. Sometimes, situations arise in which concept of materiality is applied in accordance with the nature of theitem (EcclesKrzus, 2014). The same is done in thecase when limited resources are available for allocation to various stakeholders because in this kind of situation materiality is applied in accordance with the nature of theparticular item. Another situation, in which concept is applied in thesame manner is when management has to take adecision relating to operating activities of the organisa tion. Applicability of materiality regarding a particular item can be determined by comparing with: Class of liability or asset to which the particular item relates. The amount which is provided in Profit and Loss Account and Balance Sheet of the entity. Figure 2 : Steps in applying materiality in audit (Source : Eilifsen Messier 2014) Evaluation of materiality in Financial Statements AASB 1031 specifies the provisions relating to material and immaterial information. As per the standard, an amount greater or equal to ten percent of thesuitable base can presume to be material. However, in case if an amount is less or equal to five percent of thesuitable base than the same is considered as immaterial. The concept of materiality specifies the amount relating to an individual item as well as acumulative item to the extent to which error is acceptable. The amount of accuracy required for theascertainment of theapproximate amount is also specified in AASB 1031. The decision regarding the materiality is taken by auditor after evaluating the nature and amount of particular item. 2. Main issue for auditors Big Data A companys massive unstructured and machine-generateddata can be said as big data. This type of data also includes the external information available outside business boundaries. Big data is a vital transformation in the process through which audit of a company is undertaken. Appropriate assessment of financial accounts, fraud and audit risk has been made enabled byBig dataand analytics for the auditor. Successful incorporation of big data and analytics into audit is faced with avariety ofobstaclewhich acts asbarriers for the same (Vera-Baqueroet.al.,2015). One of the major concerns for auditors in theintegration of big data is data capturing. Many companies refuse to provide their provisional data since they are concerned towards the protection and security of data. Procurement of sub-ledger information of major business processes is required for embracing Big Data as it is necessary for thevarious business purpose. Thereby, the difficulty in extraction of data and the amount of dat a to be processed is increased. Various aspects of business procedures and activities related to audit are affected by the impact of Big Data. Internal risk management and governance of dataneed to be inquired by the audit department. Validation of available sources enables the auditors to make suitable conclusions from the available data. Conventional audit techniques were obsolete to ascertain contemporary business inconsistencies andpotential risks. In situations where the data to be processed is large and the time frame is limited, conventional techniques fail to resolve the issues. Thus Big Data has significantly improved the procedures of auditing thereby improving internal control. Continuous monitoring is no longer an intricate task (Griffith, 2015). End to End software integration This technique refers to completing an entire life cycle of theaudit. These mechanisms include assessment of risks, formulation of standard plans related to audit and preparation of audit report. A major issue faced by the auditor of any company is receiving information regarding initiating and completion of theparticular function. This enhances the risk of poor conclusions being drawn in the lack of data. An integrated framework of assurance must be developed by theauditor to understand, review and assess, and finally reassure the developed program. Efficient assessment of the changed program should be undertaken by the auditor. As per the study of Patterson (2013), this assists in aligning the key risk areas in the business; therefore relevant obstacles can be resolved. Getting involved in the method of anend to end integration of software adds value in the whole process audit process. However, the same is core issue that is faced by the auditor as they are not able to ascertain the method through which they can get evolved in it. According to Glover, Prawitt Messier (2014),continuous analysing of audit life cycle is an efficient way of resolving the specified issue. The problem can also be resolved by establishing anapproach to risk driven assurance in program delivery. The following steps must be pursued by the auditor for reassuringthat the opinion provided is reliable and accurate for the organisation: Getting involved in the process from the prior stages and understanding the risk management strategy program. Examining the existing level of assurance and source for the development of three lines of model can serve this purpose. Development of integrated rolling plan should be done for assurance. Reporting framework must be fully accepted. Program for maintaining and integrating assurance plan must be developed. 3. Nature of disruptive risks The recent changes that are being faced by the companies have bought in strategic risks to them. The change has further impelled on auditors to take into account such trends to meet the organisational purpose and meet the high expectations from their roles. With the unprecedented move of change, it has created an obligation on audit committees to constantly remain in flux and vigilant about the prevailing amendments within the environment. The risks are likely to create disruptions affecting the manner in which companies frame their financial strategies and operations (Unegbuand Kida, 2011). The concept of disruption has widened and has a substantial effect on the audit committees. The disruptions are identified therein and the way in which audit committee perceive them and manage such trends help in meeting the expectation of the organisation as well as stakeholders. The onus on auditors has been increased, and the measures it can take to outweigh the evolving risks are as follows: Figure 3: Risk Based Quality Audit (Source: Ghafran O'Sullivan, 2013) Technological Risks: The technological disruptions are often seen as one of the challenging force for the audit committee agenda. It is important that the auditors keep an adequate knowledge of technology and the committee conveys the experience about the effect of change. According to Miller Skinner (2015), one of the most prevalent risks identified within the technology is Cyber Security Risk as with gaining advances the cyber-attacks have become a growing concern for the auditors. Earlier only the retail and financial organisation were at cyber risk due to loss of information by credit cards, but in todaysscenario, the personal information is frequently being targeted in a much boarder range (Nicol?escu, 2013). Common challenges that are faced in cyber risk are data protection, auditing by third parties, social engineering, and compliance procedure during remediation and cyber insurance. It is the most critical task to measure the effectiveness and framework of the security contr ols. The auditors need to assure that it is competent to identify, track and manage the cyber risk. Technological risk involved in audit : Cyber Attacks Big Data Data Privacy Cloud Computing Security Controls Economic Risks: Considering the large entrepreneurs it is a complicated task to look into the global emerging markets and economic viability of risks. Companies that are closely affected by the universal change being of volatile nature like the fluctuation in oil prices as it creates corporate and operational disruptions for the organisation. According to Tepalagul Lin (2015), auditors are required to understand the scenario diligently and should decide on what should be done to move forward. Turning the dynamics into a qualitative result is something what organisation expects from the auditors. Evolution of corporate reporting system: With the recent trends and development in the corporate has facilitated in bring changes within the reporting system. With a wide range of risk revealed it is important to assure that the audit committee covering all the expected issues and opportunities within the financial reports conveys reliable information (MurrayShaikh, 2015). Auditors are affected by this trend as the base of knowledge has been enhanced, and it is seen imperative for them to stay abreast of the information served to them in a coherent manner. Furthermore, a CRD (Corporate Report Dialogue) has also been framed to kerb the risk. Regulatory Intricacies: With the growing regulatory framework a rise in intricacies has been seen which has led to disruptions for the audit committees. The International regulatory standards like IFRS has instigated upon the auditors to acknowledge such standards to advance the quality of auditing and not stay behind in the league of such changes (Zaman, M.Sarens, 2013). It is important that auditors need to develop their efficiencies in its tradition form of work and gain the skill to combat such risks. References Books and Journal Ghafran, C. O'Sullivan, N. (2013). The governance role of audit committees: reviewing a decade of evidence.International Journal of Management Reviews.15(4). 381-407. Miller, G. S. Skinner, D. J. (2015). The evolving disclosure landscape: How changes in technology, the media, and capital markets are affecting disclosure.Journal of Accounting Research.53(2). 221-239. Nicol?escu, E. (2013). Developments in corporate governance and regulatory interest in protecting audit quality.Economics, Management, and Financial Markets. (2). 198-203. Tepalagul, N., Lin, L. (2015). Auditor Independence and Audit Quality A Literature Review.Journal of Accounting, Auditing Finance.30(1). 101-121. Zaman, M.Sarens, G. (2013). Informal interactions between audit committees and internal audit functions: Exploratory evidence and directions for future research.Managerial Auditing Journal.28(6). 495-515. Murray, M.Shaikh, R., (2015). Three Audit Risk Trends to Watch in 2016. [Online]. Available from https://www.cebglobal.com/blogs/internal-audit-three-trends-to-watch-in-2016/ . [Accessed on 18th January 2016]. Glover, S. M., Prawitt, D. F. Messier, W. F. (2014).Auditing assurance services: a systematic approach. McGraw-Hill Education. Griffith, E. E. (2015). How Do Auditors Use Valuation Specialists When Auditing Fair Values.Available at SSRN 2460970. Patterson, T. (2013). Information integrity in the age of big data and complex information analytics systems. EDPACS. 48(6). 1-10. Van der Aalst, W. Damiani, E. (2015). Processes meet big data: Connecting data science with process science.IEEE Transactions on Services Computing. 8(6). 810-819. Vera-Baquero, A. et.al. (2015). Leveraging bigdata for business process analytics.The Learning Organization, 22(4) 215-228. Altiero, E., Kang, Y. J., Peecher, M. E. (2013). The investor perspective and its influence on auditor materiality judgments. Inthe 19th annual International Symposium on Audit Research (ISAR 2013).(Vol. 27). Cameron, R. A. (2014). Applying the Materiality Concept: The Case of Abnormal Items. Cengage learning. Eccles, R. G.Krzus, M. P. (2014).The integrated reporting movement: Meaning, momentum, motives, and materiality. John Wiley Sons. Eilifsen, A. Messier Jr, W. F. (2014). Materiality guidance of the major public accounting firms. Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory. 34(2). 3-26. Singh, M., Peters, S. J. (2015). Materiality: Investor Perspectives.

Tuesday, March 31, 2020

Analysis Of Malaysia As A Tourist Destination Tourism Essay Essay Example

Analysis Of Malaysia As A Tourist Destination Tourism Essay Essay Example Analysis Of Malaysia As A Tourist Destination Tourism Essay Essay Analysis Of Malaysia As A Tourist Destination Tourism Essay Essay A palaces, A libraries, formerA prisons, A skyscrapers, A bridges ) , nationalA parksA andA woods, subject parksA andA carnivals, A populating history museums, A cultural enclaveA communities, A historic trainsA and cultural events. The history of attractive forces has frequently been inextricably linked with the development of travel industry in any state. It can be assumed by and large that older attractive forces ( either manmade or natural ) were non designed to appeal to travelers. Some of the best illustrations include the Tajmahal, Niagara Falls and the Pyramids. Most modern tourer attractive forces on the other manus, have been purpose-made for visitants, like subject Parkss or casinos. However, in the Asian context, this may differ as the attractive forces are by and large perceived as more luxuriant civilization and history. The definition of attractive forces has been altering over clip ; and a few wide categorizations of tourer attractive forces can be as follows: Natural Man-Made Outdoor Indoor Heritage Based Purpose Built for touristry Particular Global Events Local Festivals/Events Pulling Power ( high ) Pulling power ( low ) The growing of little local attractive forces has besides been manifold due to an addition in the figure of independent off-beat travelers. Interest in alien finishs and wildlife has led to the development and care of modern menagerie s and safari Parkss. The go oning tendency of increased leisure clip, greater mobility and more disposable income has led to a roar in the attractive forces sector. Parallel attractive forces like subject Parkss have besides emerged, and a figure of shopping Centres and waterfronts have become tourist attractive forces in their ain right. Culture and Tourism Culture is a human concept, bing in representations and apprehension by the people. Culture defines a society in a manner which makes it different from the following. Contemporary societies are non isolated, insular entities. There is a changeless exchange of thoughts, beliefs and religions ; travel and touristry doubtless play a important function in this. Culture and originative industries are being progressively used to advance finishs and heighten their fight and attraction. Many locations are now developing their tangible and intangible cultural assets as a agency of developing comparative advantages in an progressively competitory touristry market place. Peoples, when they visit a state or a finish or a metropolis, are ever lament to see the sites that are of import, the topographic points of differentiation, the inquiry is ever what is at that place to see, what is at that place to see and the finishs provide farther encouragement through the printed stuff, the information, the booklets that they provide to visitants. There are besides broad benefits of developing relationship between civilization and touristry such as enhanced image and support for the cultural sector. Culture creates peculiarity in a crowded planetary market. Local communities are get downing to come together to develop cultural merchandises for touristry instead than viing straight with one another. New policies are likely to have new constructions and undertakings affecting public-private partnership and conveying together a wider scope of stakeholders to utilize civilization non merely to do finishs attractive for visitants, but besides to advance parts as finishs to populate, work and put in. Local communities are non merely hosts ; they define the sense of the topographic point, supplying cultural experience for tourers. Culture in all its signifiers is likely to calculate strongly in the touristry merchandise and publicity of most parts, even those which have traditionally relied on their natural assets, such as Sun and beach or mountains, for their attraction. Finishs are besides seeking to increase their comparative advantage by adding to their stock of cultural attractive forces. They are besides seeking to develop their intangible civilization and creativeness. Culture creates genuineness and peculiarity in the planetary touristry market. In this respect, touristry experiences that can link people and visitants to local civilizations are really of import. In many instances, finishs are besides linked to specific cultural events ( e.g. connected to celebrated topographic points, people or historical events ) which can besides play a accelerator function in this development. The Cultural Heritage of India is a vivacious mosaic of lively and brilliant colorss. Indian Culture encompasses a alone blend of nutrient, manner, festivals, dance and music that spellbound the four corners of the universe in its euphoric nature.A India is a popular finish and boasts a cultural heritage that is deserving researching. As a tourer one has many picks to research from culinary art to dances to music. All diverse in nature encompass to organize the civilization of India. Very few states in the universe have such an antediluvian and diverse civilization as India s. Dating back to over 5000 old ages old civilisation, India s civilization has been enriched by consecutive moving ridges of migration which were absorbed into the Indian manner of life. The Indian civilization comprises of Indian music, Indian Dance, Indian culinary arts, costumes and Indian Festivals.A Internet has besides become a cosmopolitan tool which offers the possibility to tourers to box finishs and events with adjustment and travel. Architecture and Tourism Because touristry is such an tremendous industry, which involves memorials, museums, and other particular purpose edifices, it is non a phenomenon that can be controlled. It ever stands within the cultural and political conditions of the environment, and the gustatory sensations and wonts of tourers mobing a topographic point. Everything from historical memorials to alien vacation finishs has been redesigned and packaged for mass ingestion. As a consequence, the histories of specific sites have been re-conceptualized. Some have been preserved and celebrated, while others have been left to disintegrate. Memorials like the Tajmahal or the Cellular Jail were non built for tourer intents ; nevertheless they have been converted into one now. A more modern-day illustration of building for attractive force, and surely 1 that is wholly synonymous with its location is the Eiffel Tower in Paris. The association is improbably strong and more astonishing given the fact that Eiffel s construction to observe the World s Expo was designed for disassembly and should hold come down in 1909 after merely 20 old ages. Possibly the biggest building sites of all are to be found today in the Middle East which has made immense paces to develop other beginnings of wealth including touristry, by building hotels and islands. Dubai has made the biggest splash, with the Burj Al Arab implanting deep in everybody s mind. One of the best architectural touristry musca volitanss in the universe is China. Chinese architecture runing from the assorted dynasties that ruled it has undergone a great development. Peoples recognize Chinese architecture fromA The Great Wall of ChinaA and the beautiful pagodas. But there is more to Chinese architecture than that. Peoples who are interested inA architectureA will happen China to be a practical undiscovered part which has some of the best memorials and edifices. A ChinaA is a state of architectural wonders both antediluvian and modern and it is one of the best tourer finishs for people who love architecture. A Some noteworthy Chinese architecture that are a must see are Terra Cotta Warriors in the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang in Xian, the Hanging Temple, Forbidden City etc. In Budapest, an eastern European state, architectural touristry has been promoted really good. Monasteries, churches, caves, Basilica etc are some good known attractive forces which pulls multitudes of tourers here yearly. History and Tourism Tourism is a powerful economic development tool. Tourism creates occupations, provides new concern chances and strengthens local economic systems. When heritage and history is paid attending to and used to our advantage, it besides helps to protect a state s natural and cultural hoarded wealths and better the quality of life for occupants and visitants likewise. In the yesteryear, the touristry industry saw its primary function as marketing ready merchandises to travelers, such as bundle Tourss to Mumbai. But states are now looking for new ways to pull travelers, and today civilization and history are more likely to overlap than any other spheres. A concrete illustration is India, which with its assortment of different faiths and religions, is a Centre for people from states following similar religion. Tourists from states like Thailand, Indonesia or Burma ( which follow Buddhism every bit good ) desirous of sing Bodhgaya are attracted to the history and heritage of the state. This can be exploited to advance history and heritage touristry doing India a moneymaking finish for people sharing the same religion. Besides an illustration is the International Kite Festival held in Gujarat every twelvemonth, which is easy turning into a large crowd puller twelvemonth after twelvemonth. Cashing in on the history of a topographic point and promoting heritage touristry refers to going to see the topographic points and activities that genuinely represent the narratives and people of the yesteryear and the present. Food and Tourism Food is something an increasing figure of us remember from our travels. Like neer earlier, vacation shapers are taking where they go by what they can set in their tummy. Food is a manifestation of a finish s civilization which can be priceless for giving travelers a hands-on experience. You can open a different door with every repast. The last few old ages has seen an unbelievable displacement in the manner vacations are created and marketed, and that is because people demand reliable experiences. Eating traditional dishes is considered really of import on a vacation. Peoples besides volitionally miss repasts in their hotel or resort to seek out local eating houses. Tourists are going more experimental every bit good as sophisticated in what they eat during a holiday. Supermarkets have besides played a major function in doing foreign nutrients more available. Food festivals are another crowd puller. Singapore hosts an one-year nutrient festival each July observing a different facet of its civilization. The colorful gap of theA West Bengal TourismA andA Food FestivalA is a contemplation of the province s positive attempts to hike the touristry sector.A Indian culinary art ranges from the simple and bland to the munificent and complexly pungent. Each part has its forte culinary art, though some dishes are available throughout the state. All the provinces have their ain signature dishes which are universe celebrated and allure the tourers to see those provinces, for holding an reliable experience. Indian Sweets and assorted assortments of tea, particularly Assam Tea, boost touristry in India. The cookery manners and spirits of every part of India is alone and differs from each other. While Kashmir is celebrated for its 24-course banquet- the Wazwan ; coastal Goa, Kerala and Bengal specialize in fish, seafood and coconut-based dishes. Gujarat and Tamil Nadu are the best provinces to savor vegetarian fortes. Bengal, Bikaner and Delhi are peculiarly celebrated for Sweets. Food touristry includes all alone and memorable nutrient experiences, non merely four star or critically acclaimed eating houses. Price is non needfully declarative of quality. Harmonizing to industry research, true nutrient tourers are absolutely happy at a wayside cafe in the center of nowhere, every bit long as there is something memorable about their visit. Conveyance Relevance Though transit as a subject can be discussed independently, touristry can non boom without travel. Transportation is an built-in portion of the touristry industry. It has been mostly due to the betterments in mobility that touristry has expanded to such a phase. Transportation links assorted metropoliss and states in some instances. Tourism is all about travel, and the function of transit in its operation can non be overemphasized. Accessibility and touristry activities have broken barriers and opened once off-the-beaten-track countries to visitants through aggressive selling of some faraway Eden with the handiness of conveyance. It is, more frequently than non, seen as merely that portion of touristry which is in charge of conveying the tourers to their finishs ; supply a agency of acquiring around the topographic point and go forthing it one time the stipulated continuance is over. In fact, the transit system of a tourer finish has a immense impact on the touristry experience which explains how people travel and why they choose different signifiers of vacations and finishs. Access to tourism sites relies to a great extent upon the province of substructure, and the efficiency of the public conveyance system. Tourists geting at international metropoliss need mobility and few decide ( or can afford ) to engage privateA conveyance. Because of this, the publicA transportA system is an indispensable service for this population, particularly in metropoliss big plenty to necessitate coach, tube and train systems. However, in engorged metropoliss with weak publicA transportA webs, the inflow of tourers exerts extra demand force per unit area on theA transportA system. Manners Available There are five manners of transit, based on the physical features of the service offered and the right of manner over which a transit bearer operates. These are air, main road, rail and H2O, arranged in diminishing order of velocity. All manners of transit are regulated in some mode, be it economic or non-economic. Economic ordinance has been reduced in a figure of transit markets in recent old ages, get downing with domestic air hose deregulating in the United States in the late seventiess. Since so, many other states have deregulated their national transit systems to some grade, including air, main road and rail. Internationally, economic ordinance has been reduced in some markets, with the European Union being a premier illustration of including non merely air but other manners as well.A Passenger transit plays a critical function in finding the success or failure of about every section of touristry. Without a dependable and economic signifier of rider transit to, from and within a finish, luring tourers to see that finish may be really hard. Island economic systems like Hawaii, Andaman Islands or Malaysia are about to the full dependent on air conveyance entree. Off-beat finishs The transit bearer may besides go a finish in its ain right, such as a few sail line drives in countries like Singapore, Malaysia, Caribbean and the Mexican Riviera. Other signifiers of transit helping as finishs include Palace on Wheels , The Orient Express etc. For about the past four old ages, the travel industry in Asia and the Pacific has been undergoing a dynamic alteration, and the growing of low cost bearers has been cited as the individual most of import factor presently determining the part s air hose industry. Therefore at the same clip, touristry has besides had a major impact on conveyance manners and webs through its ability to provide extra motives for leisure and concern travel. Due to the strength of world-wide competition and merchandise para, positioning schemes will go a strategic arm for touristry finishs. Tourist finishs, for illustration resorts which can be reasonably similar, can win in developing strong and differentiated trade names through first-class entree to transit installations. Transport policies and determinations of authoritiess can play a large function in the finishs available to tourers. If the populace sector does non get by with the demand in footings of conveyance substructures, touristry industry might non develop in those parts. Cordial reception HospitalityA is the relationship between invitee and host, or the act or pattern of being hospitable. Specifically, this includes the response and amusement of invitees, visitants, or aliens, A resorts, rank nines, conventions, attractive forces, particular events, and other services for travelers andA tourers. Hospitality is about compensating/equalizing a alien to the host, doing him experience protected and taken attention of, and at the terminal of his hosting, steering him to his following finish. Cultures and subcultures vary in the extent to which one is expected to demo cordial reception to aliens, as opposed to personal friends or members of onesA in-group. The touristry industry has several constituents nutrient, adjustment, topographic point of attractive forces, transit etc. All these constituents are related to cordial reception. Hospitality and touristry experiences have of import emotional dimensions that traditional selling tend to underact. By understanding the hospitality-based dealing between invitees and hosts, sellers and commercial operators can present clients experiences through which to construct client trueness and a robust concern better able to defy. The invitee and host relationship has a long tradition, pre-dating modern cordial reception and touristry concerns by 1000s of old ages and universally apparent across all societies. Hospitality creates an feeling of hosting and hospitableness, which prioritizes guest experiences. The Indian civilisation is one of the oldest on Earth, and like every civilization has its ain favorite narratives including some on cordial reception. That of a simpleton readily sharing his meagre morsels with an uninvited invitee, merely to detect that the invitee is a God in camouflage, who rewards his generousness with copiousness. That of a adult female who fondly cooks up all theA Khichdi she can afford, for everyone who is hungry till one twenty-four hours when she runs out of nutrient for the last hungry individual to whom she offers her ain portion, and is rewarded by the God in camouflage with a neer stoping pot of Khichdi. Most Indian grownups holding grown up listening to these narratives as kids believe in the doctrine of Atithi Devo Bhava , intending the invitee is God. From this stems the Indian attack of graciousness towards invitees at place, and in all societal state of affairss. Benefits of Tourism Branding While many regard branding as merely making a new expression and tagline, if done right, a echt trade name direction scheme should positively act upon all facets of a state. The repute of the state we live in, work and survey affairs. An attractive and typical individuality makes it easier for a metropolis ( and its citizens ) to be preferred in any competitory scene because the topographic point is seen to hold qualities that resonate positively with cardinal audiences and can heighten the wellbeing of its citizens. We can retain different runs for a state. They can include exports, instruction, foreign trade etc. All these should lend to a clear individuality of a state. It is the touristry publicity in whatever signifier ( advertisement, PR, websites etc ) that will hold the biggest impact on the attitudes to a state. Tourism is the acceptable public face of a national trade name. Clarke ( 2000 ) has identified six benefits of branding related to tourism finish merchandises ( TDPs ) : As touristry is typically high engagement, branding helps to cut down the pick ; Branding aid in cut downing the impact of intangibleness ; Branding conveys consistence across multiple mercantile establishments and through clip ; Branding can cut down the hazard factor attached to determination doing about vacations ; Branding facilitates precise cleavage ; Branding helps to supply a focal point for the integrating of manufacturer attempt, assisting people to work towards the same result. Impact on GDP Concentrating entirely on India in this subdivision the touristry industry has contributed tremendously in the booming graph of India s economic system by pulling a immense figure of both foreign and domestic tourers going for both leisure and concern intents. As per the Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2009 by the World Economic Forum, India is ranked 11th in the Asia Pacific part and 62nd overall, traveling up three topographic points on the list of the universe s attractive finishs. It is ranked the 14th best tourer finish for its natural resources and 24th for its cultural resources, with many World Heritage sites, both natural and cultural, rich zoology, and strong originative industries in the state. India besides bagged 37th rank for its air conveyance web. The India travel and touristry industry ranked 5th in the long-run ( 10-year ) growing and is expected to be the 2nd largest employer in the universe by 2019. The hotel and touristry industry s part to the Indian economic system by manner of foreign direct investings ( FDI ) influxs were pegged at US $ 2.1 billion from April 2000 to March 2010, harmonizing to the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion ( DIPP ) . Harmonizing to the Travel A ; Tourism Competitiveness Report 2009 brought out by the World Economic Forum, the part of travel and touristry to gross domestic merchandise ( GDP ) is expected to be at US $ 187.3 billion by 2019. The study besides states that existent GDP growing for travel and touristry economic system is expected to accomplish an norm of 7.7 per cent per annum over the following 10 old ages. Export net incomes from international visitants and touristry goods are expected to bring forth US $ 51.4 billion ( nominal footings ) by 2019. Furthermore, the sector which accounted for 6.4 per cent of entire employment in 2009 is estimated to lift to 7.2 per cent of entire employment by 2019. Deeming the turning rate of the tourer s reaching in the state, the Indian touristry industry designed a broad spectrum of vacation bundles and cheaper airfares to pull more tourers. The flourishing success of Indian touristry industry has led to a drastic alteration in the cordial reception section every bit good. The addition in the ratio of tourers resulted in the addition of room rates and besides puting up of a broad scope of hotels and other shacking countries. The Indian touristry industry offers online booking system, one of the basic cogent evidence of technological promotion in this sector. These on-line engagements are applicable for booking the air tickets via Internet by logging on to the web site and besides booking the hotel room of the topographic point to be visited. The Role of Tourism Industry in India GDP besides features medical touristry that includes traditional therapies like yoga, speculation, Ayurveda, allopathy and other conventional systems of medical spec ialties is presently estimated at USD 333 million and is most likely to make USD 2.2 billion by the twelvemonth 2012. Analysis of India as a preferable tourer finish Tourism is the largest service industry in India. As we have seen in the old subdivision, it plays an highly of import function in the Indian economic system by direct every bit good as indirect impact. States such as USA, UK, Singapore, Thailand and Australia feature high on the list of favorite tourer finishs. Which leads us to the million dollar inquiry Where does India stand among other Preferred Holiday Destinations? India is a Land of all seasons, where beauty beckons, civilization reverberations, diverseness delectations and tradition negotiations. Those who reach India are greeted with a gracious Namaste, Namaskaaram, Vanakkam or Sat Sri Akal denoting heat, cordial reception and esteem a tradition in melody with the state s antique slogan Atithi Devo Bhava where the invitee is treated as God. The Incredible India run focuses on the cordial reception of our state, and the pristine and undiscovered lands it offers. The run has been running successfully for some clip now, and has succeeded in drawing both domestic and international travelers to Indian finishs. Graciously endowed with mist clad mountain ranges, deep blue seas, puzzling comeuppances, aureate beaches, emerald green vales, thenar fringed backwaters on the one manus and alone art signifiers, exciting carnivals and festivals, interesting pilgrim Centres, sole heritage sites, royal garrisons, olympian memorials, architectural wonders and alien vegetations and zoologies on the other, this legendary land is alone in all facets it is no admiration that India has emerged as one among the Top Five Tourist Hotspots of the universe, with a enormous addition in tourer traffic all through the twelvemonth. Many factors have been jointly responsible for hiking our state s economic militias and the impact of India s economic growing on touristry is progressively being felt in niche sectors. India abounds in attractive and well-preserved historical sites, ancient memorials of architectural magnificence and not-so-ancient mosques/durgahs, churches and topographic points of worship of other diverse religions. India is besides known for some of its all right beaches like Goa, Mamallapuram, Kovalam, Pondicherry, Puri-Konark etc. In add-on island touristry has been developed at Andaman/Nicobar and Lakshadweep Islands. All across the state are wildlife sanctuaries whose countries extend over several 1000s of square kilometers, where wildlife can be observed in their natural milieus. Each sanctuary supports several species of wildlife, being good known for one peculiar species. In some instances, there are rare or even endangered species. India is a land of carnivals and festivals with atleast one carnival in each twenty-four hours of the twelvemonth. These carnivals and festivals add coloring material to the societal life of Indian people. Some of the of import carnivals and festivals are Pushkar carnival in Rajasthan, Crafts Mela at Surajkund, Holi in North India, Pongal in Tamilnadu, Onam in Kerela, Baisaki in Punjab, Bihu in Assam, Dance festivals at Khajuraho and Mamallapuram etc. India has a hoarded wealth trove of handcrafts for any discerning shopper, in genuinely singular assortment of manners and monetary values. Over the old ages, India has developed universe criterion adjustment substructure for entertaining the visitants. There are about 60,000 classified hotel suites in India and about 35,000 suites are under building. These hotel suites scattered in assorted metropoliss are of changing monetary value scope. Some of the major hotel ironss in India are the Oberois, Taj Group of Hotels, Welcome Group of Hotels and India Tourism Development Corporation Hotels. Despite the fact that India has a wealth of astonishing topographic points waiting to be seen and appreciated and an unbeatable touristry potency, India receives far lesser tourers compared to other comparatively smaller states. Most aliens who visit India for the first clip are heard kicking about Over priced Hotel suites Corrupt cars and cab drivers waiting to take them for a drive, literally! Lack of proper substructure Confusion and pandemonium at the airdrome Unhygienic conditions etc Probable Areas of Improvement India is good known for personal bonding and dealingss with their tourer clients. What will be assuring for India is the effectivity of proactive relationship edifice schemes undertaken by India. India should concentrate on edifice and keeping strong tourist relationships. It should besides observe that the choice and preparation of tour ushers who are straight covering with the tourers is undertaken decently. Consequently, the vacation finish directors may set about certain steps to better the position of the dominant factors, which will finally take to the betterment in visitants perceptual experience towards India as a tourer finish. Hence expertness and communicating, and acquaintance with tourers are the most effectual relationship-building schemes. The following effectual scheme could be puting in bring forthing benefits from tourers, chiefly relationship based. There is besides deficient signage and information airing. There is a deficiency of circulation of English linguistic communication stuffs. This can be improved upon, and besides presents a concern chance for private sector. Environmental debasement is rampant litter, abandoned edifices, sewerage leaks, decomposing pipes, all contribute to the negative image of India. Analysis of Malaysia as a preferable tourer finish Advertised as Malaysia Truly Asia , it has an international repute as one of the most desirable finishs in Asia. Malaysia truly is an luring topographic point to see. Immersed in warm tropical Sun ; blessed with assorted intriguing historical metropoliss ; beautiful hill resorts ; an eclectic cultural mix ; and stunning, sprawling rain forest ( Malaysia s rain forests are amongst the oldest in the universe at around 130 million old ages ) . Malaysia provides a delicious blend of attractive forces to accommodate all visitants, and it continues to draw in a wide scope of different ( but every bit funny ) travelers. Malaysia is a state steeped in tradition in everything from nutrient to faith, and frock to architecture. It besides boasts genuinely colossal natural beauty. There are woods, beaches, mountains, rivers and national Parkss. For the adventurers it has diving, golf activities, white-water rafting, cave researching, paragliding, bird observation and assorted other chases. On the other manus, a stay in Malaysia can besides be approximately echt relaxation against the background of Malaysia s Eden landscape. For tourers draw a bead oning for widely distributed touristry, Capital Kuala Lumpur makes for a fulfilling experience. The burgeoning metropolis has all a tourer craves for: plentifulness of rubber-necking, fun-filled shopping, frolicing night life, glittering skyscrapers, and multi-cuisine dining. A Long history of the metropolis ensures that it has a big figure of challenging topographic points to see. Malaysia has come under the influence of several civilizations, peculiarly Arab states, China andA India. Chinese opera, Indian dance, and Malay humanistic disciplines are popular cultural activities in Malaysia. Unique humanistic disciplines and traditions distinguish Sabah and Sarawak from the other parts of Malaysia. Traditional art signifiers of assorted civilizations are practiced in Malaysia, most notably in the countries of dance and public presentation art. Memorials are the informant of their times. PETRONAS Twin Towers are the prototype of the modern times while Sultan Abdul Samad edifice, a colonial construction, tells something about the times of yore. Leaning Clock Tower is the Malayan version of the Leaning Tower of Pisa.A It besides boasts of several redolent museums. Adjustment in MalaysiaA is another added characteristic which attracts travelers from around the world.A Malaysia hotelsA non merely supply first-class installations but are inexpensive besides. Travelers have plentifulness of picks in footings of hotels. There areA inexpensive hotels in MalaysiaA which are extremely accommodating for travelers with shoe threading budget.A Travelers to MalaysiaA can research the state with low budget staying in inexpensive hotels in Malaysia. A alone state in its ain right, Malaysia is rich in civilization and nature. With its diverse population and natural scenery, Malaysia is non merely offering cultural attractive forces, but besides a broad assortment of beaches, mountain Parkss, and tropical rain woods. In add-on, easy handiness and the warm tropical clime make Malaysia a prime finish. Most significantly, Malaysia s diverse society comprises three chief ethnicities: Malay, Chinese and Indians and many other ethnicities/races ( the autochthonal people ) that unrecorded chiefly in rural countries of the state, particularly in the Borneo portion of Malaysia. All of the races in Malaysia live in harmoniousness, conveying their ain alone individuality to showcase Malaysia internationally. Owing to its cultural diverseness, Malaysia is besides a runing pot of assorted culinary heritages that have become an priceless portion of a tourer experience that may lend to the touristry sector. It besides has the possible to lure in ternational travelers seeking culinary pleasances. The peculiarity of Malayan nutrient could be an chance for Malaysia to go a culinary touristry finish in Asia. Malaysia faces stiff competition from a figure of its regional neighbors that besides regard touristry as an of import sector to their economy.A A A Fighting for a little piece of the pie, competition particularly comes from the neighbouring ASEAN states, who themselves are sharply pulling tourers to their shores.A A Today, China, Vietnam and Laos besides strongly lure tourers into their states with abundant heritage products.A A Situated in the same geographical part, Malaysia portions similarities with other ASEAN states in term of natural resources, touristry substructure, civilization, traditions and hospitality.A A While these similarities can be seen as an advantage, they serve more as a disability to Malaysia.A Emerging as a new a tourer finish, a growingly popular Malaysia in the seventies started as A Tropical Paradise , merely to recognize that tourers are more interested in traveling to the more constituted Hawaii and Bali. In its attempts to run off from the neighbors, M alaysian frequently alters its touristry image ( s ) promoted abroad. More late, Tourism Malaysia ( the state s publicity arm ) carried out a promotional blitz on CNN repackaging the state as a state of nature and civilization, under the subject Truly Asia.A A It, nevertheless, still undertakings Malaysia as a finish of everything, a friendly, and a moderate Islamic nation.A A Today, Malaysia seems to switch from touristry in the rural scenes to new urban-based touristry constructs like Health Tourism and Sports Tourism. A In developing itself into a vivacious finish, nevertheless, Malaysia struggles to place it among more constituted states that portion indistinguishable civilizations, heritage and natural environment.A A Increase in budgetary allotments for clear, strategically focused, influential selling and publicity must attach to the preservation and development of new tourer merchandises. Surveies suggest that the present move to heighten nature-based touristry should be continued, particularly in term of supplying installations for escapade tourism.A A At the same clip, restraint should be exercised on the edifice of new subject Parkss and of similar undertakings, as they are found to be non an of import attractive force to the international travelers to this part Probable countries of betterment There is an unequal degree of market publicity of the Kuala Lumpur metropolis compared to other major tourer metropoliss. In some international tourer finishs, there are metropolis or regional based tourer boards to a great extent advancing the finish backed up by a mature circuit and travel industry, hotelkeepers, national and regional air hoses and concern administrations. Tourists have a short continuance of stay due to holiday clip split between Singapore and Thailand. A big figure of tourers are interested in buying art plants, handcrafts, costume accoutrements and keepsakes but the market in Malaysia is non every bit good developed as that elsewhere in the part. Given traditional accomplishments in silverware, brassware, pewter ware, songket weaving, beading, woodcarving and batik printing, the potency does be for spread outing this section of the industry. The private sector should be encouraged in back uping local humanistic disciplines and cultural groups and artistes exposing their endowments. To fulfill the outlooks of international tourers, criterions of cleanliness and hygiene should commensurate with first criterions. Eco-tourism is progressively being promoted as a agency of protecting the natural environment that might otherwise be under the menace of development. Measuring beginnings of trade name equity Brand equityA refers to theA marketingA effects and results that accrue to a merchandise with its trade name name compared with those thatA wouldA accrue if the same merchandise did non hold the trade name name. And, at the root of these selling effects is consumers cognition. In other words, consumers cognition about a trade name makes manufacturers/advertisers react otherwise or follow suitably expert steps for the selling of the trade name. A finish trade name is a trade name associating to a defined geographical part that s understood by its tourers as a alone entity, with a political and legislative model for touristry selling and planning. Finishs are amalgams of touristry merchandises, offering an incorporate experience to the consumers. This amalgam of touristry merchandises and services offered by a finish is consumed by tourers under the trade name name of the finish during their period of stay. Is there such a thing as state trade name equity? Country names sum to trade names and aid consumers evaluate merchandises and do buying determinations. They are responsible for associations that may add to or deduct from the sensed value of a merchandise. Research has supported the thought that consumers are more willing to purchase merchandises from industrialised states as a consequence of state equity. Products bearing a made in Germany, made in Switzerland or made in Japan label are normally regarded every bit high quality, due to the repute of these states as top universe makers and exporters. At the same clip, made in Surinam or made in Myanmar labels may raise uncertainties about the quality of the merchandises due to the low state trade name equity. From Greek mythology to French dash and Russian roulette, from German technology and Nipponese engineering to British stone and Brazilian association football, and from Brussels lacing to Hollywood films, mentions to states and topographic points are everyplace around us in our day-to-day life, societal interaction and work. We use them every bit much as treatments of history ( Soviet expansionism ) , war ( Spanish Armada ) , and political or societal phenomena ( Balkanization ) as in depicting an deadlock at dialogues ( Mexican stand-off ) or mentioning to our trench coat ( London Fog ) . Therein lies the power ( or deficiency of same ) of topographic point equity: Whether positive or negative, focused or diffuse, held widely or by merely a few, developed intentionally or by default and formed from instruction, the media, travel, in-migration, merchandise purchases, concern experiences or any combination of beginnings, every topographic point has an image. More significantly, from the selling position, unlike trade name or corporate images, those of states and other topographic points are non straight under the seller s control. Formed from a myriad of beginnings, they are readily available and we routinely use them to do sense of the universe around us: we associate them with objects, events, experiences, merchandises and so on, in order to understand them better, categorise them, typify them, or treat new information we receive about them. Significance of Marketing Communication for support and revival of state branding through touristry Activities of selling communications in touristry are portion of the joint model of marketing attempts aimed at fulfilling tourers demands. The function of publicity in touristry development is to adequately inform tourers about a specific country and to pull them to it. Promotional activities are coordinated by all those involved in touristry sector and on all degrees so that, based on common involvement and selling construct, the touristry merchandise is successfully presented and concern marks are achieved. Promotion hence bears peculiar significance in the activities of agents in touristry system and is besides really of import for the development of touristry. A comparatively new but truly fast-becoming widespread attack is the proliferation of selling and advertisement through legion societal media. A huge portion of modern life at the minute is the lifting and near-indispensable demand to be invariably online . Today it is tough to last without a phone, changeless checking of electronic mail, societal networking sites, intelligence broadcast, etc. Each individual must be updated- fast- A ; quickly. With this requirement to be ever connected, it is of import besides to capitalise on such agencies to be able to pass on with a niche audience for advertisement and selling intents. There are innovativeA touristry selling communicationA techniques that have come out as a effect of these realisations. Among these are web-marketing or e-communication. Through the higher figure of people traveling online A ; utilizing the net, this has become a fresh genteelness land and phase for selling communications and publicities. The success of independent stores, creative persons, instrumentalists, authors, bloggers, in writing interior decorators, lensmans, etc. through publicity on the cyberspace above all through societal networking web sites such as Facebook, Multiply, MySpace, Chictopia, Youtube, etc. is cogent evidence of the power of cyberspace selling. By utilizing as mediums these really fecund agencies of communicating in touristry selling, it would be simpler to advance the certain finishs A ; bundles offered by the part. Pictures and picture cartridge holders could be posted and associated to their several finishs, along with links to respective governments every bit good as contact inside informations. What makes this kind of selling communications even more wide A ; inclusive is that a measure of web sites used for publicity even have a page for the notes and thoughts subdivision where clients be able to post constructive commentary, concerns, reappraisals, proposals, suggestion, etc. non merely for the company itself to peruse but besides for other possible visitants interested to seek the finish out. Linkss to other web logs and image albums refering the tourer topographic point could besides be offered to give more information sing the location. In successful trade name revivals, trade names frequently use multiple elements of the selling mix to widen their period of adulthood. A trade name can alter merchandise characteristics, mark markets, packaging, distribution, communications, and pricing schemes. Trade names that fail to put to death the trade name revival procedure right can confound consumers, lose market portion, harm trade name equity and can be withdrawn from the market. The trade names that alter the selling mix most successfully are the 1s that remain relevant over the long term. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.eastwestcoms.com/res_why.htm hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ibef.org/industry/tourismhospitality.aspx hypertext transfer protocol: //www.scribd.com/doc/28561913/Indian-Tourism-Industrial-Analysis hypertext transfer protocol: //docs.google.com/viewer? a=v A ; q=cache: BfpFmKx1VGUJ: www.unescap.org/ttdw/Publications/TPTS_pubs/pub_2478/pub_2478_ch5.pdf+role+of+transport+in+tourism A ; hl=en A ; gl=in A ; pid=bl A ; srcid=ADGEESi9MDQ5k46_3IHv6VtxYVxJD0SeqrovskAtgzzCqawa6z258Q1pn1wLsBV-5ukG1DmmrLb9lRQq1FKbL07NuDjRTUEcuR40Fu1pVWAys4eYcpv8On3NrXR6sQifzAnkuunZi_ij amp ; sig=AHIEtbQ9K-bTph6IOiR3LUYAQNEU3oV9Aw hypertext transfer protocol: //www.singapore-tourism.net/benchmarking-indian-tourism-with-the-global-standard-a-critical-analysis/ hypertext transfer protocol: //books.google.co.in/books? id=VMOMm1SgbvwC A ; pg=PA103 A ; lpg=PA103 A ; dq=gunns+model+of+tourist+attraction A ; source=bl A ; ots=utg7e2EU7S A ; sig=Nb_oRrUgwrdGMqeXfH4VUJFV6GI A ; hl=en A ; ei=zrLvTJvFK4SuvgPn4vHyDQ A ; sa=X A ; oi=book_result A ; ct=result A ; resnum=1 A ; ved=0CBkQ6AEwAA # v=onepage A ; q=gunn s % 20model % 20of % 20tourist % 20attraction A ; f=false hypertext transfer protocol: //www.scribd.com/doc/20925055/The-Impact-of-Culture-on-Tourism

Saturday, March 7, 2020

BBNIque

BBNIque A Case Study by Benjamin MorrillProfessor Don JollyInternational Marketing IBUS13-353February 14, 2014Over a month ago now, I arrived in Australia and have since been exposed to numerous brand names and companies that do not exist, or at least very unfamiliar, within the United States. However, in the globalized marketplace we live in today it is rare to see new innovative products that don't already exist everywhere else in the world. The most brilliant and innovative brand I have yet to come across is Australia's BBQnique. As far as products within Barbeque and Grilling industry go, there is nothing else like a BBQnique grill available to consumers. When I first saw the grill being used by a party of about six people at a local bar, I was amazed at how genius and cool it was. It is one of those products that make you say, "Now why didn't I think of that?" The BBQnique grill is a million dollar idea and I believe this "start-up" business could potentially have tremendous success in the future.Perhaps, I could help bring the marketing skills needed by this family business to make it more than just a million dollar idea, but a reality. BBQnique was founded by Steve Zagar, a former opal miner in the Australian outback, who had a revolutionary new design for the barbeque grill. During his a time in Australian outback, his most enjoyable experiences were at mealtimes when all the miners would sit around a campfire, tell jokes and stories, and cook food on a hot plate set over the fire. Once he returned home he realized traditional Aussie barbecues were just not as fun as the barbeques he used to have out in the outback. That is when he decided to design the BBQnique grill. In the simplest of terms, it is just a circular table with a built in grill right in the center so families and friends can socialize with one another while they cook their food. The cook will not be left and it ensures that barbequing will not be a chore, but rather hours of entertainment. Howev er, some argue BBQnique has too much of a niche market and cannot compete with the cheaper prices set by competitors. I argue there are many reasons to support BBQnique could still have major success in this industry despite the issues they currently face.Founded in 2008, BBqnique is an Australian family owned company who take pride in every product they make. Despite registered designs in the US and Europe, BBQnique continues to market and sell primarily within the borders of Australia. The Barbeque and Grilling industry is very competitive and is denominated by large corporations such as Weber-Stephen Products, AB Electrolux, and Middlebury. According to IBISWorld, the grilling industry was hampered in the five years before 2013 mainly due to the recession. The recession significantly slowed demand for high-end grills, such as BBQnique, in favor for cheaper grills. However, from now until 2018 IBISWorld estimates the barbecue and grilling industry revenues will steadily increase. Considerable industry growth is expected as consumer incomes rise and private spending on home improvements also increase. According to Barbeques Galore, an Australian chain of retail stores specializing in barbecue grills and accessories, this past summer sales of barbeques had risen 20 percent from the previous summer. However, sales of international companies like United States manufactured Weber-Stephen Products are starting to dominate the Australian grill market. The Weber-Stephen Company now sells their grills in 30 different countries, and is having major success in many of these countries. These "big" businesses make it tough on small businesses like BBQnique to not only survive, but have success. According to theaustralian.com.au, a recent article published on January 14th of 2014 stated that sales of US-manufactured Weber barbeques in Australia increased an estimated 60 percent this past summer. Assuming BBQnique has the resources and capabilities to market their product internationally, I think it would in their best interest to start distributing their products in international markets. With barbequing rapidly becoming a globalized market, if BBQnique does not expand into larger markets they will not survive. BBQnique sold less than seventy units in 2012; however, they have been increasing yearly sales each year since.There are many market issues that are impacting the sales of BBQnique grills. A current trend in the Australian barbeque market is the revival of charcoal cooking being preferred by the consumers over gas and electric cooking methods. More and more people are buying grills that use traditional charcoal because they cook meat with a smoky flavor and a caramelized exterior that tastes superior to meats being cooked over gas or electric grills. Barbecue Galore's marketing manager David Campbell said quote, "We're seeing more customers who are willing to experiment. They're starting to realise the flavours and results are better with cha rcoal than gas." This market change is undoubtedly going hurt the BBQnique Company's sales. BBQnique designed their grills using gas tanks with convenience and simplicity in mind. Using the latest technology in the grilling industry, most BBQnique grills feature just one control valve, one ignitor, and one burner. Unfortunately, BBQnique may quickly learn that having the most advanced technology doesn't always pay off. In the Australian barbecue and grilling market, sometimes nothing beats the traditional ways of doing things as consumers are no longer quickly purchasing gas grills without at least considering the benefits of charcoal. However, there are many positive market characteristics within Australia that are having a direct impact on the increasing success of BBQnique. Most obviously, Australia's moderate climate allows BBQnique to sell their grills year round because there is always a demand. Also, there is a long tradition of barbecuing in Australia and is a significant pa rt of one's lifestyle to many Australians. For these reasons, consumers will be more likely to purchase high-end relatively expensive BBQnique grills in the Australian market than many other international markets.There are international markets that I believe BBQnique should focus on if they decide to expand globally. As an American consumer, I believe that BBQnique would increase revenues significantly by selling their unique grills in the United States for a variety of reasons. Barbecuing is a major aspect of the American lifestyle and the North American barbecuing industry continues to grow every year. According to the Hearth, Patio Barbecue Association, a study done in 2013 showed eighty-six percent of American households own some sort of grill. Also, gas grills continue to be the most purchased grill among American consumers. A dominating sixty-seven percent of American households that own a grill own a gas grill. That is a rise of four percent from 2012 when sixty-three perce nt of households that owned a grill was gas. This trend is great news for a company like BBQnique who only sells gas grills at the moment. Another current consumer trend in the American market is the demand for new accessories and innovative ways to make the cooking experience easy and fun. In my own personal opinion, BBQnique is the most innovative and fun idea the industry has seen in years. There is nothing like the BBQnique grill in the relatively large American marketplace and I strongly believe that consumers in America will go out of their way to purchase a one. However, there are some aspects of the American market that would not be so appealing to the BBQnique Company. Most significantly, only sixty-two percent of Americans who own grill use it year round. Much of the United States does not have a climate suitable for year round barbecuing and grilling. However, many Southern states do have a climate suitable for year round sales, so the Southern region of the United States should be focused on initially.Ultimately, America is just one of many potential international markets BBQnique should considering entering. I believe the most vital skill I can bring to this family business is my market research abilities. My ultimate goal in life is to land a market researching career somewhere because that is what I find most interesting and enjoyable. Through studying marketing research and statistical analysis, I would like to think my math and analytical skills are elite. The BBQnique company has a great product and is already successful within the Australian market in its short life. I think through proper research and methodological decision making, BBQnique can reach even more demanding markets and eventually become one of the most successful brands in the barbecue and grilling industry. Within the next year, my goal would be determine customer satisfaction with the brand, and also fully enter an international market whether it is the United States or some where else. Within the next three years, my goal would be to increase customer satisfaction by at least ten percent, increase sales by thirty percent, and increase brand awareness by fifty percent. Within the next five years, my goal would be to have BBQnique being sold in every major retailer within our market and reach five percent of the market share of the barbecue industry. Within the next fifteen years, my goal would be to have BBQnique be one of the most profitable and successful companies in the barbecue industry.In order to make my dream of working for this company and becoming a millionaire a reality, certain professional development steps need to be taken. It is important that I continue to soak in knowledge about successful marketing through obtaining my degree with high distinction. I should explore options and opportunities that will increase my skills and experience, further my education and training, expand my business network and relationships, increase communicatio n and public speaking skills, and ultimately transform myself into a marketing research superstar. I should make sure I stay up to date on market trends and be sure to stay informed on the BBQnique business. Upon graduation, I plan on contacting Steve Zagar, the founder and owner of BBQnique, and provide my services to the company. Hopefully, the rest will be history.